Authorities in Russia have jailed a gang of cyber-criminals who blackmailed
online companies through distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks.
The gang is said to have extorted more than £2m from British online casinos
and betting shops after threatening to attack their websites and render them
inaccessible to the outside world.
Ivan Maksakov, Alexander Petrov and Denis Stepanov were each sentenced to
eight years in prison and fined nearly £2,000.
Victims of the online blackmail gang included
Canbet
Sports Bookmakers, which refused to pay a £5,000 ransom demand and had its
website taken out of action by the hackers.
The DDoS attack coincided with the
Breeders'
Cup, costing Canbet more than £100,000 in lost business for each day of
downtime.
According to prosecutors, the gang made over 50 similar blackmail attacks in
30 countries during their six-month spree.
"Malicious DDoS attacks on commercial websites can cause serious financial
damage to the businesses affected, and are a major nuisance to internet users,"
said Graham Cluley, senior technology consultant at
Sophos.
"These sentences should send a strong message to other hackers considering
online blackmail, that they can expect stiff sentences if caught.
"However, many gangs may believe that the relative anonymity of the internet
gives them carte blanche to carry on. All computer users should ensure that they
have secure defences in place to protect against abuse like this."
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