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Corel buys Inprise/Borland to target Linux

Canadian desktop software developer, Corel, is to acquire software tools company Inprise/Borland for $1.071 billion in stock, creating a combined company valued at $2.44 billion.

Jonathan Lambeth, vnunet.com 07 Feb 2000
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Canadian desktop software developer, Corel, is to acquire software tools company Inprise/Borland for $1.071 billion in stock, creating a combined company valued at $2.44 billion.

The companies say the deal will create a "Linux powerhouse", although both are relatively recent to Linux and derive a minimum amount of revenue so far from that market.

"We want to be a single source solution for Linux from one vendor," said Michael Cowpland, Corel chief executive, chairman and president.

In Corel's fourth quarter ending last December, Cowpland said Linux-related sales accounted for about five per cent of revenue. He said he wants that figure to grow to 10 per cent of revenue this fiscal year, or about $20 million to $30 million.

The companies said the takeover, which they emphasised is a merger of equals, will allow them to offer a combined source for Linux services, development tools and productivity applications. Corel already has stakes in Linux startups OE/ONE.com and Newlix.

Kirsten Ludvigsen, an analyst at researcher IDC, said she is not sure how Corel will benefit from acquiring Borland's existing product portfolio, but said it would gain experienced in-house skills and a wide developer community.

"Corel will get a lot of development skills. This acquisition is about the people and the skills and knowledge involved, not any spectacular products Borland has," she said.

Ludvigsen said this would be an opportunity for Corel to open source some of Borland's products and possibly use them to encourage developers to its Linux distribution and Wordperfect on Linux desktop products.

Under the deal, Corel will issue 53.7 million shares to Borland shareholders, resulting in 0.747 Corel shares for each of the 71.7 million Inprise/Borland shares. Based on Corel's closing price on Friday of $20, this values each Inprise/Borland share at just under $15, or $1.071 billion in total.

Dale Fuller, Inprise/Borland's current president and chief executive, will become chairman of Corel.

Job cuts are not ruled out by Cowpland, but he said details would be finalised over the next two months. The combined company will have some 2,200 employees.

The merger will require regulatory and shareholder approval, and Corel expects it to be completed by late spring.

Corel and Inprise/Borland have been doing development work together for some time. Borland sold its Paradox database to Corel in 1996 and its Quattro Pro spreadsheet to Novell in 1993, which then sold it to Corel with the rest of the Wordperfect Suite in 1996.

The two companies have certainly jumped on the Linux bandwagon. Inprise/Borland recently announced a free download of its Jbuilder 3 Foundation - a pure Java development environment for Linux. The company has been shipping its Interbase and Visibroker products for Linux for nearly two years.

Corel announced early in January that it plans to bundle Graphon connectivity software into its desktop version of the Linux operating system to allow users to run Windows applications.

Cowpland said Corel plans to have its key products, including Photopaint, Draw and Wordperfect, running on Linux in the next few months through the Wine Windows emulator software for Linux.

See also:

Inprise/Borland, which recently abandoned attempts to merge with Corel, is refocusing from its traditional development language market to the more lucrative ecommerce software arena.  13 Jul 2000
Troubled Canadian software developer Corel has secured some much needed cash by agreeing to sell equity worth C$15m (£5m) to investment firm Canaccord Capital.  26 May 2000
Corel now has to think hard about its future after being left at the altar by Inprise/Borland, but analysts have mixed opinions as to whether it can survive alone.  23 May 2000
Cash-strapped Corel's proposed acquisition of software tools company Inprise/Borland, which was intended to create a 'Linux powerhouse', is off.  16 May 2000
Corel has staked its future on the success of its new Linux products, but analysts warn that mixed marketing messages and the erosion of its traditional markets mean that the software vendor may need to undertake radical restructuring to move back into financial health.  10 May 2000
Small Borland C++ Builder 5.0For C++ developers there is one package that outperforms all others - C++ Builder. And this latest version has plenty of new features to keep users happy.  30 Apr 2000
Small Corel LinuxThe graphical installation and the new file manager make Corel Linux one of the most accessible Linux versions available.  01 Mar 2000
What do you get if you combine an ailing US application development tools company with a Canadian software house that's also seen better days? A Linux 'powerhouse', apparently, according to the spin doctors at Inprise/Borland and Corel, which last week decided their last, best hope for the future was to hop on the open source operating system bandwagon together.  21 Feb 2000
Inprise/Borland's shares fell slightly on Thursday after missing analysts' expectations for its fiscal fourth quarter.  28 Jan 2000
Following its lengthy anti-trust court battle, Microsoft has been dealt a further insult by the US Department of Justice (DoJ), which has ordered a rival's office software.  24 Jan 2000
Software maker Corel said it plans to bundle Graphon connectivity software into its desktop version of the Linux operating system to allow users to run Windows applications.  08 Jan 2000
Linux will soon be able to make a major assault on Microsoft's dominance of desktop software, judging by figures from development-tools specialist Inprise.  24 Nov 1999
by Dominique Deckmyn in San Francisco  29 Apr 1998

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