A newly discovered material, dubbed 'nano flakes', could revolutionise the
transformation of solar energy to electricity.
If researcher Martin Aagesen's future solar cells meet early expectations,
the economy and the environment will benefit from the research which could make
solar power generation viable for ordinary households.
Aagesen is a PhD from the Nano-Science Center and the Niels Bohr Institute at
the
University
of Copenhagen.
Aagesen pointed out that less than one per cent of the world's electricity
comes from the Sun because it is difficult to transform solar energy to
electricity.
But he believes his discovery may be a "huge step" towards boosting the
exploitation of solar energy.
"We believe that the nano flakes have the potential to convert up to 30 per
cent of the solar energy into electricity, roughly twice the amount that we
convert today," he said.
"I discovered a perfect crystalline structure. That is a very rare sight.
While being a perfect crystalline structure we could see that it also absorbed
all light. It could become the perfect solar cell."
Aagesen explained that the material has the potential to reduce solar cell
production costs because less semiconducting silicium will be required in the
process.
At the same time, the future solar cells will better exploit solar energy as
the distance of energy transportation in the solar cell will be shorter thus
lessening the loss of energy.
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